The expanding universe
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Originally Posted by Iain Young
Ok, so what happens if you then open the door. The photons inside the ship are travelling at twice the speed of light (the speed of the ship + the speed of the photons inside it). When you open the door and the photons escape, is there an instant decelleration to same velocity as the ship, or do those photons actually travel faster than the speed of light once they have left the safety of the ship?
I have seen this explained on a web site somewhere, may even have been wikipedia, but I can't remember what it said.
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Originally Posted by jameswrx
if the start of the universe was somthing to do with light how is this possible as there would have been no light.
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Originally Posted by Iain Young
Ok, so what happens if you then open the door. The photons inside the ship are travelling at twice the speed of light (the speed of the ship + the speed of the photons inside it). When you open the door and the photons escape, is there an instant decelleration to same velocity as the ship, or do those photons actually travel faster than the speed of light once they have left the safety of the ship?
#64
I suppose one way to look at it is that there is so much matter which cannot be destroyed, only changed, and so much energy existing in all the matter. Things will just go on changing as all those billions of years go by, universes will self destruct and new ones will form and it will all go round again.
I just wonder how many other universes there are with life in them as well, and how it has developed compared with this one.
To try to encompass it all is just mindbending and I doubt that man will ever find a complete answer to it.
Come on ajm, whats it all about then?
Les
I just wonder how many other universes there are with life in them as well, and how it has developed compared with this one.
To try to encompass it all is just mindbending and I doubt that man will ever find a complete answer to it.
Come on ajm, whats it all about then?
Les
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oh yes going back to the original statements, if the universe keeps expanding (as an open universe) , some theories are that due to the stretching of the universe and matter, eventually, it will pull stars apart to the point of creating black holes which will then suck the universe back together down to the tiny mili mili mili micron of nothingness which will then explode due to so much energy and start all over again
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you guys have already mentioned the wild haired man's special theory of relativity. it's all in there.
(effectively) faster than light? wormholes
can we talk about string theory now? it's much more interesting.
(effectively) faster than light? wormholes
can we talk about string theory now? it's much more interesting.
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Originally Posted by Iain Young
Ok, so what happens if you then open the door. The photons inside the ship are travelling at twice the speed of light (the speed of the ship + the speed of the photons inside it). When you open the door and the photons escape, is there an instant decelleration to same velocity as the ship, or do those photons actually travel faster than the speed of light once they have left the safety of the ship?
OK find a site, wasn't the one I was after, but similar, it discusses the functioning of headlights on a ship travelling at light speed!
http://library.thinkquest.org/26657/...tivity_txt.htm
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Originally Posted by suprabeast
then this being my point that if light can relatively move faster than itself within a specific medium (of lack of medium), that means that either a photon gets lighter (less mass) than it already has, OR the equations are only useful when dealing with speeds relative to a measured position
or something like that
or something like that
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The universe is a finite size - I believe the 'Big Bang' was somewhere around 37.5m years ago - so even if everything travelled at the speed of light, then the max size it could be is 37.5m light years across.
'A Brief History of Time' gets pretty heavy on this stuff - Hawkins making the point that we find it almost impossible to think without 'time' being a dimension and perhaps before the universe was here there was no time.
If you're really into all this stuff then try getting New Scientist - or at least having a rummage on their website - there's always tons of stuff about the universe etc in there.
'A Brief History of Time' gets pretty heavy on this stuff - Hawkins making the point that we find it almost impossible to think without 'time' being a dimension and perhaps before the universe was here there was no time.
If you're really into all this stuff then try getting New Scientist - or at least having a rummage on their website - there's always tons of stuff about the universe etc in there.
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Originally Posted by Fosters
you guys have already mentioned the wild haired man's special theory of relativity. it's all in there.
(effectively) faster than light? wormholes
can we talk about string theory now? it's much more interesting.
(effectively) faster than light? wormholes
can we talk about string theory now? it's much more interesting.
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Originally Posted by Drunken Bungle *****
The universe is a finite size - I believe the 'Big Bang' was somewhere around 37.5m years ago - so even if everything travelled at the speed of light, then the max size it could be is 37.5m light years across.
'A Brief History of Time' gets pretty heavy on this stuff - Hawkins making the point that we find it almost impossible to think without 'time' being a dimension and perhaps before the universe was here there was no time.
If you're really into all this stuff then try getting New Scientist - or at least having a rummage on their website - there's always tons of stuff about the universe etc in there.
If you're really into all this stuff then try getting New Scientist - or at least having a rummage on their website - there's always tons of stuff about the universe etc in there.
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Originally Posted by OllyK
It's a bit older than that - 13.7 billion +/- 0.2 billion by latest estimates. I don't think it is expanding at light speed as the expansion, is by all accounts, accelerating and it would seem to be the considered opinion that it will continue to expand ad infinitum.
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Originally Posted by suprabeast
oh yes going back to the original statements, if the universe keeps expanding (as an open universe) , some theories are that due to the stretching of the universe and matter, eventually, it will pull stars apart to the point of creating black holes which will then suck the universe back together down to the tiny mili mili mili micron of nothingness which will then explode due to so much energy and start all over again
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Originally Posted by OllyK
It's a bit older than that - 13.7 billion +/- 0.2 billion by latest estimates. I don't think it is expanding at light speed as the expansion, is by all accounts, accelerating and it would seem to be the considered opinion that it will continue to expand ad infinitum.
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Originally Posted by Jap2Scrap
What if we're just an experiment on a petri dish somewhere?
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Originally Posted by Jap2Scrap
What if we're just an experiment on a petri dish somewhere?
Wasn't it the royal scientist that recently said that we may just be a simulation?
having already been privvy to what the next generation of game consoles can do, we cannot surely be too many years from creating such simulations ourselves, so what is to say we are not already in one?
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Originally Posted by Edcase
I often wonder that.
Wasn't it the royal scientist that recently said that we may just be a simulation?
having already been privvy to what the next generation of game consoles can do, we cannot surely be too many years from creating such simulations ourselves, so what is to say we are not already in one?
Wasn't it the royal scientist that recently said that we may just be a simulation?
having already been privvy to what the next generation of game consoles can do, we cannot surely be too many years from creating such simulations ourselves, so what is to say we are not already in one?
oh gosh its the matrix all over again
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Originally Posted by OllyK
OK find a site, wasn't the one I was after, but similar, it discusses the functioning of headlights on a ship travelling at light speed!
http://library.thinkquest.org/26657/...tivity_txt.htm
http://library.thinkquest.org/26657/...tivity_txt.htm
So, if you had a spaceship made like one of the russian doll things (i.e. a ship inside a ship, inside a ship), you could in theory travel at many times the speed of light.
- Accellerate the main ship to the speed of light.
- Launch the interior ship at the speed of light
- Launch the ship contained by that ship at the speed of light etc....
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Originally Posted by Edcase
But that just puts us back to 'what is it expanding *into*?'
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Originally Posted by paul-s
yep this theory was proposed earlier in the thread, an ongoing suck pop bang kinda universe.
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Originally Posted by suprabeast
thats where the theory of red shift comes into play i think... can help you work out the rate of expansion of the universe
Last edited by Iain Young; 24 March 2005 at 10:58 AM. Reason: can't spell
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Originally Posted by OllyK
I suppose we have to ask, why does it have to be expanding in to anything? It's just expanding. I could be wrong, but trying to think of it in terms of blowing up a balloon in a room is probably not the right way to think about it.
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Originally Posted by Fosters
you guys have already mentioned the wild haired man's special theory of relativity. it's all in there.
(effectively) faster than light? wormholes
can we talk about string theory now? it's much more interesting.
(effectively) faster than light? wormholes
can we talk about string theory now? it's much more interesting.
On a more concrete level, string theory has led to advances in the mathematics of knots
#86
Originally Posted by Edcase
I often wonder that.
Wasn't it the royal scientist that recently said that we may just be a simulation?
having already been privvy to what the next generation of game consoles can do, we cannot surely be too many years from creating such simulations ourselves, so what is to say we are not already in one?
Wasn't it the royal scientist that recently said that we may just be a simulation?
having already been privvy to what the next generation of game consoles can do, we cannot surely be too many years from creating such simulations ourselves, so what is to say we are not already in one?
Originally Posted by suprabeast
oh gosh its the matrix all over again
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Originally Posted by OllyK
Strings? Knots? Where are the boy scouts
They're down the pub - which is where you lot should be!!
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Originally Posted by Iain Young
Aha, so everything is relative.
So, if you had a spaceship made like one of the russian doll things (i.e. a ship inside a ship, inside a ship), you could in theory travel at many times the speed of light.
So, if you had a spaceship made like one of the russian doll things (i.e. a ship inside a ship, inside a ship), you could in theory travel at many times the speed of light.
- Accellerate the main ship to the speed of light.
- Launch the interior ship at the speed of light
- Launch the ship contained by that ship at the speed of light etc....
I'll make a start on building the light drive, just let me know when you have a ship a couple of million miles long for me to attach it to!
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Originally Posted by OllyK
I'll make a start on building the light drive, just let me know when you have a ship a couple of million miles long for me to attach it to!
But in theory it could work
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oo oo we like dark matter (and energy)
some theories speculate that the anti gravitational (negative pressure) properties of dark energy are propogating the universe expansion.
i'll explain about dark matter in a bit. it's good stuff, well the baryonic stuff is nice
some theories speculate that the anti gravitational (negative pressure) properties of dark energy are propogating the universe expansion.
i'll explain about dark matter in a bit. it's good stuff, well the baryonic stuff is nice