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Why do humans have moral beliefs and where did they originate?

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Old 24 January 2008, 10:42 PM
  #31  
MJW
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Originally Posted by Diesel
Teamwork isnt morality mate.
But morality is just a set of rules for a society and is therefore similar in many respects ..
Old 24 January 2008, 10:56 PM
  #32  
Diesel
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Originally Posted by OllyK
Yes but that's your morals, as I pointed out in my first post, morals are not global, even in a single species. It's what's acceptable in the community that you live in. What is acceptable in some countries (with humans) isn't in others. Consider the treatment of women in Islamic countries for example, we wouldn't consider it very moral, but it is acceptable in their culture / community.

Your talking about materialism, that's nothing to do with morals.
Ahh but we are back to the love of power and control thing overiding basic morals. Just cos there was a Hitler/Saddam/Phol Pot/Bush doesnt mean we all share their 'morals', despite being of the same species. Non human animals generally DO share the same sense of what you are interpreting as morals.

The global human different interpretation thing is a good point though. My big telly thing was gag though

D
Old 24 January 2008, 10:58 PM
  #33  
what would scooby do
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Originally Posted by Diesel
Ahh but we are back to the love of power and control thing overiding basic morals. Just cos there was a Hitler/Saddam/Phol Pot/Bush doesnt mean we all share their 'morals', despite being of the same species. Non human animals generally DO share the same sense of what you are interpreting as morals.

The global human different interpretation thing is a good point though. My big telly thing was gag though

D
Don't forget that "love" is a simple chemical process in the brain..
Old 24 January 2008, 11:01 PM
  #34  
Diesel
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Originally Posted by MJW
But morality is just a set of rules for a society and is therefore similar in many respects ..
Who sets these rules? Not being religious I follow my own morals, and I wasnt specifically taugh these at school. I'm probably being naive and maybe they arent that intrinsic, but the general society rules are called laws and some invoice you with a NIP or FPN!

D
Old 24 January 2008, 11:01 PM
  #35  
MJW
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Read this :

Amazon.co.uk: The Genealogy of Morals: Books: Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche,Horace B. Samuel

To be enlightened !!
Old 24 January 2008, 11:05 PM
  #36  
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Diesel - I'm a bit lost now if your saying other species have "morals" or not. I would argue that your "morals" are nothing more than basic animal instinct + a few bits and bobs your parents taught you.

"morals" are fairly flexible things anyhow in the grand scheme of the human species; and "morality" tends to only be extended to those in your cultural group (talking historically - this human liberalism has only been around for a mere nanosecond in our over-all species exsistance). So for us to comment on a Lion pack leader to kill a rivals offspring as wrong seems a little hypocritical for me - after all, our social leaders find plenty of excuses to knock people off for random reasons
Old 24 January 2008, 11:05 PM
  #37  
Diesel
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Originally Posted by MJW
I need to finish General Sir Michael Jackson's book first, but I do like Kanye West's interpretation of the book

D
Old 24 January 2008, 11:07 PM
  #38  
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Originally Posted by Diesel
I need to finish General Sir Michael Jackson's book first, but I do like Kanye West's interpretation of the book

D
Now we're talking about someone who may have had morals.. but didn't have much of a backbone. *ahem*
Old 24 January 2008, 11:10 PM
  #39  
MJW
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Hey don't diss Kanye, man !
Old 24 January 2008, 11:10 PM
  #40  
Diesel
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Originally Posted by Prasius
Diesel - I'm a bit lost now if your saying other species have "morals" or not.

"morals" are fairly flexible things anyhow in the grand scheme of the human species; and "morality" tends to only be extended to those in your cultural group (talking historically - this human liberalism has only been around for a mere nanosecond in our over-all species exsistance). So for us to comment on a Lion pack leader to kill a rivals offspring as wrong seems a little hypocritical for me - after all, our social leaders find plenty of excuses to knock people off for random reasons
Yes sorry mate, I dont think animals have, or should be expected to have morals. I think humans should.

However from what you say, rightly, it is all a bit of a dead duck, and it is all about survival of the fittest. I think I need to toughen up a bit and s0d these wishy washy easily trampled on moral thingys. The will only hold you back!

D
Old 24 January 2008, 11:14 PM
  #41  
JTaylor
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Originally Posted by what would scooby do



I suggest you "raise your consciousness" and read Richard Dawkin's book - The God Delusion
Brilliant! Half way through Unweaving the Rainbow at the moment which I would also recommend (as well as every other book he's written).

RichardDawkins.net Forum • Index page

God bless Richard Dawkins.
Old 24 January 2008, 11:17 PM
  #42  
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In order to run a successful business amoral and selfish behaviour is tolerated and encouraged.
Old 24 January 2008, 11:18 PM
  #43  
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Originally Posted by OllyK
I pity anybody that takes Dawkins to that extreme. He's an interesting read and makes some useful points but he's only one of many sources. Sam Harris, Christopher Hitchens and Carl Sagan are all worth a read. It's also worth reading the Talmud, Torah, Bible (with the Apocrypha), the Qur'an and a few other religious text for comparison. Sadly they aren't as coherent or consistent as some of the modern, non-god inspired writers.
Karen Armstrong's also worth a look.
Old 24 January 2008, 11:22 PM
  #44  
Diesel
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Originally Posted by thesyn
In order to run a successful business amoral and selfish behaviour is tolerated and encouraged.
By whom? Sure you have to step on a few toes now and again... But 'amoral'???

D
Old 25 January 2008, 12:31 AM
  #45  
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Originally Posted by Diesel
By whom? Sure you have to step on a few toes now and again... But 'amoral'???

D
...its because your just stamping all over the poor proletariat you evil capitalist pigs.

Now wheres Nacro when you need him?
Old 25 January 2008, 07:58 AM
  #46  
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Originally Posted by Prasius
...its because your just stamping all over the poor proletariat you evil capitalist pigs.

Now wheres Nacro when you need him?
Nackers is only worried about the ethnic prollies - he doesn't like white prollies at all

ps I wasn't stirring Bubba - as I said I was getting the thread going.

But without the resident SN Preachers this thread will get nowhere .

As for Lions killing cubs - that's just survival of the fittest and I guess it does demonstrate the difference between society and morals.

Like it or not - Our morals today were formed by Religion.

Maybe with the demise of most of our organised religions we are seeing what it's doing to our societies morals - and we're become more like our feline friends.
Old 25 January 2008, 08:02 AM
  #47  
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Originally Posted by Reality

ps I wasn't stirring Bubba - as I said I was getting the thread going.
I didn't mean it in a bad way.

It is perfectly moral to kill the cubs of a rival from a Lion's point of view, if the alternative is that he has to feed them and protect them at the expense of his own offspring. That kind of behaviour is too altruistic to be favoured by natural selection.

Last edited by Bubba po; 25 January 2008 at 08:04 AM.
Old 25 January 2008, 08:07 AM
  #48  
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Originally Posted by Bubba po
I didn't mean it in a bad way.
You don't mean anything in a bad way - as far as I've seen
Old 25 January 2008, 08:08 AM
  #49  
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Originally Posted by Bubba po
It is perfectly moral to kill the cubs of a rival from a Lion's point of view, if the alternative is that he has to feed them and protect them at the expense of his own offspring. That kind of behaviour is too altruistic to be favoured by natural selection.
It's not morals - it's vanity - no ******* cat's ******** while I'm top cat
Old 25 January 2008, 09:14 AM
  #50  
OllyK
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Just put a slight slant on things. Christians in particular point to the 10 commandments as the basis for good morals. When you look at them, some are nothing to do with morals, those that are are often broken, both in the bible and today and some can been seen in general animal behaviour.

1. You shall have no other Gods before me
Nothing to do with morals, just an instruction from god. Interestingly it acknowledges other gods may exist and it's OK to whorship them, just as long as the abrahmic god gets the bulk of the praise.

2. You shall not make for yourself any idol, nor bow down to it or worship it.
Nothing to do with morals.

3. You shall not misuse the name of the Lord your God.
Still no morals

4. You shall remember and keep the Sabbath day holy.
Nearly half way and still nothing

5. Respect your father and mother.
Good advice, not sure how easy it would be to observe this in animals though

6. You must not kill.
Again good advice, but murder is a pretty common occurence still these days, either on the street or in wars and of course we still kill animals for food. On this front I think the animals are probably doing better.

7. You must not commit adultery.
Again, not bad advice, but there are cultures out there where they are either polygamous and there are also the "free love" type comunes. I've never seen animals having a wedding ceremony, but there are plenty of species that mate for life, wales and penguins for example.

8. You must not steal.
Again good advice, but there's plenty of it going on and certainly in wars from times gone by (if not the current day) looting occured. Often wars were fought for the sole purpose of increasing wealth, the Egyptians in particular took this approach. Again many community based animals don't steal (food) from each other, they don't have much else to steal though.

9. You must not give false evidence against your neighbour.
Fine, perjury isn't exactly unheard of today. Not sure animals have courts.

10. You must not be envious of your neighbour's goods
Well fine, but so what as long as you don't act on it, i.e. steal it. Again, not sure this entirely applies to animals.
Old 25 January 2008, 10:00 AM
  #51  
Diesel
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Originally Posted by Reality
It's not morals - it's vanity - no ******* cat's ******** while I'm top cat
Yep - that is what it is! 'I want all baby lions to look like ME'!!! D
Old 25 January 2008, 12:28 PM
  #52  
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Originally Posted by OllyK
To see what I mean, see what get's posted on some of the Christian fundamentalist web sites, they seem to be a very un-christian bunch to me: Fundies Say the Darndest Things! - Latest Comments

Have a read of the story about the woman who's son is gay.

These quotes really are typical of the sort of things I come across. If you're going to debate a fundie then be prepared for them to turn up with a cart full of straw and motorised goal posts
"I often debate with evolutionists because I believe that they are narrow mindedly and dogmatically accepting evolution without questioning it. I don't really care how God did what He did. I know He did it. "

Oh the irony! Surely most of the stuff on that site is a **** take?

Geezer
Old 25 January 2008, 12:51 PM
  #53  
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Originally Posted by Geezer
"I often debate with evolutionists because I believe that they are narrow mindedly and dogmatically accepting evolution without questioning it. I don't really care how God did what He did. I know He did it. "

Oh the irony! Surely most of the stuff on that site is a **** take?

Geezer
Each quote states where the source came from, usually hyperlinked to the thread. The problem is that the fundie sites infract, ban and delete threads more than this place ( ) so often the original is missing, but in the times I have been on the fundie sites, this stuff is representative. Trouble is I usually get banned from them within a couple of posts for asking for things like evidence, they don't like that
Old 25 January 2008, 01:05 PM
  #54  
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Here's a nice fluffy fundie website, belonging to the Westboro Baptist Church (home to Fred Phelps) who plan to protest Heath Ledgers funeral because he was. Never mind that he wasn't (AFAIK) gay, had been married and had kids, because he played a gay man in a film, he is gay as far as these nut jobs are concerned.

A people say religion is harmless.

Last edited by OllyK; 25 January 2008 at 01:10 PM.
Old 25 January 2008, 02:35 PM
  #55  
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This is a very interesting question and I have not actually heard it posed before.

I think that all animals which herd together learn that there is a way to behave which is good for the herd and ultimately themselves. By the same token there will always be those with an eye to the main chance who will try to score off the others. They either do this by being cleverer in the way they go through life or simply by cheating with no regard for those they are fleecing.

Generally humans follow that example and what we try to do is to live in what we call a civilsed society. For that to succeed people have to accept that laws are made for everyone's guidance for the general good, and also to accept respect for some form of authority.

This is of course a very simplistic way of looking at it but it is a formula which has worked for all of time and does not have to be that complicated.

There is of course a great outcry from the atheists about the terrible way in which religion attempts to control us all to our detriment. If you look at the basic beliefs of most religions it is apparent that people are encouraged to lead a good life with due regard for others. The trap here is that it is possible for people to go over the top in these beliefs and they can be easily led by the unscrupulous who will jump in and use the situation for their own selfish requirements. This is where the troubles all begin as far as fundamentalism and its dangers are concerned.

It is unfair to say that religion is at the root of all the evil things we have seen happening and although I am not saying that religion is necessary for people to live in a good civilsed manner, it can certainly help and I believe that many of our troubles are also caused by the movement away from the Christian religions in this country and its denigration by the authorities in favour of minority religions.

The most important thing is for children to be brought up properly from an early age by their parents and taught to respect authority as I mentioned and to think of others as well as themselves. I think it is right that they should understand what religion is all about-all denominations for that matter and be free to make their own choice later in life.

The problems we see from so many young people these days stem from the complete lack of responsibility from their parents who allow them to do just what they want, let them stay out all hours, and give them no kind of discipline or guidance as to how they should behave in a civilsed society.

Les

Last edited by Leslie; 25 January 2008 at 02:39 PM.
Old 25 January 2008, 02:57 PM
  #56  
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Originally Posted by Leslie
This is of course a very simplistic way of looking at it but it is a formula which has worked for all of time and does not have to be that complicated.
Indeed, laws do tend to be very complicated, morals can be boiled down to:
"Treat others as you'd like them to treat you"

There is of course a great outcry from the atheists about the terrible way in which religion attempts to control us all to our detriment.
Ho hum! Replace atheist with "those against formal religion" and I'll go along with that.

The trap here is that it is possible for people to go over the top in these beliefs and they can be easily led by the unscrupulous who will jump in and use the situation for their own selfish requirements. This is where the troubles all begin as far as fundamentalism and its dangers are concerned.
Oh yes, and there's plenty of it about sadly.

The most important thing is for children to be brought up properly from an early age by their parents and taught to respect authority as I mentioned and to think of others as well as themselves. I think it is right that they should understand what religion is all about-all denominations for that matter and be free to make their own choice later in life.
I'd add to that. they should be taught critical thinking skills alongside any religious teaching as a balance, without that it becoems indoctrination.

The problems we see from so many young people these days stem from the complete lack of responsibility from their parents who allow them to do just what they want, let them stay out all hours, and give them no kind of discipline or guidance as to how they should behave in a civilsed society.

Les
That I'll agree with
Old 25 January 2008, 03:37 PM
  #57  
Leslie
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We are not so far apart this time then Olly! I have no argument with your post.

Les
Old 25 January 2008, 03:40 PM
  #58  
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Originally Posted by Leslie
We are not so far apart this time then Olly! I have no argument with your post.

Les
Glad to see you coming around to my way of thinking
Old 25 January 2008, 04:12 PM
  #59  
lozgti
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Moral-practising virtue

Moralist-person for whom morality requires no religious sanction

Definition from (acceptedly old)dictionary but seems to be an overlap.

Last edited by lozgti; 25 January 2008 at 04:25 PM.
Old 26 January 2008, 02:50 PM
  #60  
Leslie
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Originally Posted by OllyK
Glad to see you coming around to my way of thinking
I was going to say the same to you!

Les


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