Do i need an AFR?
#4
Lambda's only used for closed-loop fuelling, so you'd see disco lights on the AFR whatever the condition of the lambda. The easiest way of telling if your lambda is screwed is if your fuel economy drops (it should be quite possible on a long journey to get ~30mpg - any less, if you've been cruising, & it's quite possible your lambda is knackered - they only last ~3 years / ~30,000 miles).
MAF: only really used when running open-loop. When the MAF is ok, when under boost/high-load/WOT the AFR should show a very rich mixture. If the MAF is failing, the reading will start to drop towards the leaner end. However, a lambda also begins to read lean when it gets hot (read: repeated power runs/driving like a nut/like you shoud drive the car ) so this can sometimes give a bit of a dicky reading.
But it's a very good indicator.
MAF: only really used when running open-loop. When the MAF is ok, when under boost/high-load/WOT the AFR should show a very rich mixture. If the MAF is failing, the reading will start to drop towards the leaner end. However, a lambda also begins to read lean when it gets hot (read: repeated power runs/driving like a nut/like you shoud drive the car ) so this can sometimes give a bit of a dicky reading.
But it's a very good indicator.
#6
so you'd see disco lights on the AFR whatever the condition of the lambda.
but will indicate if it runs lean, which is a problem right?
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#8
It won't confuse the hell out of you if you know what you're looking for...!
Idle or part throttle = lots of LEDs between 0 & 0.75v = healthy lambda.
Idle or part throttle = 1 lean LED, not moving = fcuked lambda.
Full boost = 1 or 2 rich LEDs = healthy MAF.
Full boost = anything other than 1 or 2 rich LEDs = failing MAF.
Idle or part throttle = lots of LEDs between 0 & 0.75v = healthy lambda.
Idle or part throttle = 1 lean LED, not moving = fcuked lambda.
Full boost = 1 or 2 rich LEDs = healthy MAF.
Full boost = anything other than 1 or 2 rich LEDs = failing MAF.
#9
...unfortunately, I think the lambda AFR reading/display may well depend on the lambda probe in use, the particular ECU you are using, the particular AFR meter & how fooked the lambda probe is!
Easiest thing to do is to make sure everything works, see what happens in various circumstances, and then if the AFR meter starts doing something different, something's up
Easiest thing to do is to make sure everything works, see what happens in various circumstances, and then if the AFR meter starts doing something different, something's up
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Muncher
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17 February 2002 09:32 PM